Muharram

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Day 1

  • Beginning of Luner Hegira year.
    Lunar
    Beginning of Luner Hegira year.
  • Abraha ’s attack on holy Mecca for disappearing Kaaba (B.Hegira 53).
    Lunar
    Abraha ’s attack on holy Mecca for disappearing Kaaba (B.Hegira 53).
  • Holy prophet (peace be upou him) and Banee_Hashem being surrounded at the mountain of Abutaleb (7 prophetic mission).
    Lunar
    Holy prophet (peace be upou him) and Banee_Hashem being surrounded at the mountain of Abutaleb (7 prophetic mission).
  • Death of Mohammed Ibn Hanifa , the son of Imam Ali (AS) (81 A.H).
    Lunar
    Death of Mohammed Ibn Hanifa , the son of Imam Ali (AS) (81 A.H).
  • the commencement of the mourning for Imam Husain (A.S.)
    Lunar
    the commencement of the mourning for Imam Husain (A.S.)
  • The battle of Zaat Al-Reqaa’, 4 A.H. (according to a narration)
    Lunar
    The battle of Zaat Al-Reqaa’, 4 A.H. (according to a narration)
  • The first day to collect the Zakat (tax) in Islam by the order of the Prophet (p.b.u.h.), 9 A.H
    Lunar
    The first day to collect the Zakat (tax) in Islam by the order of the Prophet (p.b.u.h.), 9 A.H
  • Imam Husain (A.S.) descended from his horse while he was on his way to Karbala at the castle of Bani Maqatil near the tent of Abdullah bin Hur Jo’fi, 61 A.H.
    Lunar
    Imam Husain (A.S.) descended from his horse while he was on his way to Karbala at the castle of Bani Maqatil near the tent of Abdullah bin Hur Jo’fi, 61 A.H.
  • The people of Medina revolted against Yazid (L.A.) after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S), 63 A.H
    Lunar
    The people of Medina revolted against Yazid (L.A.) after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S), 63 A.H
  • Imam Raza (A.S.) narrates for Ibne Shabeeb about the sanctity of the month of Muharram and in what manner the ummah had done injustice to the household of the holy prophet in this month
    Lunar
    Imam Raza (A.S.) narrates for Ibne Shabeeb about the sanctity of the month of Muharram and in what manner the ummah had done injustice to the household of the holy prophet in this month
  • The prayers of Prophet Zakariyah about the birth of Prophet Yahiya (p.b.u.t.) was answered
    Lunar
    The prayers of Prophet Zakariyah about the birth of Prophet Yahiya (p.b.u.t.) was answered
  • The ascension of Prophet Idris (p.b.u.h.) to the Skies
    Lunar
    The ascension of Prophet Idris (p.b.u.h.) to the Skies
  • The Tawwabeen (those who repented) marched in the leadership of Suleiman bin Surd to avenge the blood of Imam Husain (A.S.), 65 A.H.
    Lunar
    The Tawwabeen (those who repented) marched in the leadership of Suleiman bin Surd to avenge the blood of Imam Husain (A.S.), 65 A.H.

Day 2

  • Arriving Imam Hosein (AS) in Karbala (61 A.H).
    Lunar
    Arriving Imam Hosein (AS) in Karbala (61 A.H).
  • Imam Jawad (A.S.) reached Baghdad from Medina by the orders of Motasim (L.A.), 220 A.H. (according to a narration).
    Lunar
    Imam Jawad (A.S.) reached Baghdad from Medina by the orders of Motasim (L.A.), 220 A.H. (according to a narration).

Day 3

  • Arriving Umar Ibn Saad ’s forces in Karbala (61 A.H) .
    Lunar
    Arriving Umar Ibn Saad ’s forces in Karbala (61 A.H) .
  • Prophet Yusuf (p.b.u.h.) was rescued from the well
    Lunar
    Prophet Yusuf (p.b.u.h.) was rescued from the well
  • Prophet Yunus (p.b.u.h.) was rescued from the stomach of the fish
    Lunar
    Prophet Yunus (p.b.u.h.) was rescued from the stomach of the fish

Day 4

  • The sermon of Abdullah bin Ziyad (L.A.) in the mosque of Kufa to instigate people to fight against Imam Husain (L.A.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The sermon of Abdullah bin Ziyad (L.A.) in the mosque of Kufa to instigate people to fight against Imam Husain (L.A.), 61 A.H

Day 5

  • Invitation of Ibne Ziyad to Shabs bin Rabi’ee (L.A.) to fight Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Invitation of Ibne Ziyad to Shabs bin Rabi’ee (L.A.) to fight Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
  • The river was cleaved for Prophet Musa (p.b.u.h.) and the nation of Bani Israel and the drowning of Fir’on and his army
    Lunar
    The river was cleaved for Prophet Musa (p.b.u.h.) and the nation of Bani Israel and the drowning of Fir’on and his army
  • Birth of Habeel the son of Prophet Adam (p.b.u.t.)
    Lunar
    Birth of Habeel the son of Prophet Adam (p.b.u.t.)

Day 6

  • Gathering of the corps (thirty thousand or twenty two thousand men, according to the different narrations) against Imam Husain (A.S.) in Karbala, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Gathering of the corps (thirty thousand or twenty two thousand men, according to the different narrations) against Imam Husain (A.S.) in Karbala, 61 A.H
  • Invitartion to Habib ibne Mazahir (R.A.), who is from the clan of Bani Asad to help Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Invitartion to Habib ibne Mazahir (R.A.), who is from the clan of Bani Asad to help Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H

Day 7

  • Preventing Imam Hossein (AS) from water (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Preventing Imam Hossein (AS) from water (61 A.H)
  • Obaidllah-Ibn Ziad ’s letter to Umar-Ibn Saad whit regard to being sever whit Imam Hossein (AS) (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Obaidllah-Ibn Ziad ’s letter to Umar-Ibn Saad whit regard to being sever whit Imam Hossein (AS) (61 A.H)
  • Conversation of Almighty Allah with Prophet Musa (p.b.u.h.) on the Mount Toor
    Lunar
    Conversation of Almighty Allah with Prophet Musa (p.b.u.h.) on the Mount Toor

Day 8

  • Imam Hossein (AS) ’s visit to Umar-Ibn Saad (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Imam Hossein (AS) ’s visit to Umar-Ibn Saad (61 A.H)
  • Arriving Imam Mohammed Taqi (AS) in Baghdad , according to Motasam Abbasy asking (220 A.H)
    Lunar
    Arriving Imam Mohammed Taqi (AS) in Baghdad , according to Motasam Abbasy asking (220 A.H)

Day 9

  • Refusing Hazrat Abbas (AS) and his brothers to accept enemy ’s Safety- letter (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Refusing Hazrat Abbas (AS) and his brothers to accept enemy ’s Safety- letter (61 A.H)
  • Order to public attack on Imam Hossein ’s Tents by Umar-Ibn Saad (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Order to public attack on Imam Hossein ’s Tents by Umar-Ibn Saad (61 A.H)
  • Tasuwa (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Tasuwa (61 A.H)
  • The tents of Imam Husain (A.S.) was surrounded, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The tents of Imam Husain (A.S.) was surrounded, 61 A.H
  • Letter of Ibne Ziyad to Umar bin Sa’ad through Shimr (L.A.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Letter of Ibne Ziyad to Umar bin Sa’ad through Shimr (L.A.), 61 A.H
  • Sermon of Imam Husain (A.S.) for his loyal companion at mid-day, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Sermon of Imam Husain (A.S.) for his loyal companion at mid-day, 61 A.H

Day 10

  • Beginning battle of Zat-Alregha (5 A.H)
    Lunar
    Beginning battle of Zat-Alregha (5 A.H)
  • Ashura-doleful event of Karbala-Marrydom of Imam Hossein and his family and Companions (AS) (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Ashura-doleful event of Karbala-Marrydom of Imam Hossein and his family and Companions (AS) (61 A.H)
  • Crimes of Umar-Ibn Saad ’s forces at Ashura evening (10 th Moharram) (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Crimes of Umar-Ibn Saad ’s forces at Ashura evening (10 th Moharram) (61 A.H)
  • Obeidoollah being killed by Mokhtar Saghafy ’s Army (67 A.H)
    Lunar
    Obeidoollah being killed by Mokhtar Saghafy ’s Army (67 A.H)
  • A Massive massacre by the Umayyad’s on the tenth of Muharram, 135 A.H
    Lunar
    A Massive massacre by the Umayyad’s on the tenth of Muharram, 135 A.H
  • Imam Husain (A.S.) gave the tidings to his companion about their resurrection in the time of reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) to take revenge from the tyrants
    Lunar
    Imam Husain (A.S.) gave the tidings to his companion about their resurrection in the time of reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) to take revenge from the tyrants
  • The supplication of Imam Sadiq (A.S.) for Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on the ninth of Muharram
    Lunar
    The supplication of Imam Sadiq (A.S.) for Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on the ninth of Muharram
  • Allah made Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) evident upon the angels from his throne when his holiness was engaged in prayers after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H.
    Lunar
    Allah made Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) evident upon the angels from his throne when his holiness was engaged in prayers after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H.
  • Seventy thousand angels pray for the pilgrims of Imam Husain (A.S.) from the day of Ashura until the reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Seventy thousand angels pray for the pilgrims of Imam Husain (A.S.) from the day of Ashura until the reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him), 61 A.H
  • The Islamic nation did not became victorious on the day of Eid Al-Qurbaan and Eid Al-Fitr after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The Islamic nation did not became victorious on the day of Eid Al-Qurbaan and Eid Al-Fitr after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
  • Reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on Saturday between the pillars of holy Kaaba and the place of prophet Ibrahim (p.b.u.h.).
    Lunar
    Reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on Saturday between the pillars of holy Kaaba and the place of prophet Ibrahim (p.b.u.h.).
  • The companions of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) will enter Mecca to pay their allegiance to the Imam on tenth of Muharram in the year of His reappearance
    Lunar
    The companions of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) will enter Mecca to pay their allegiance to the Imam on tenth of Muharram in the year of His reappearance
  • Angel Gabriel descends upon the Al-Hateem of Kaaba as the first one to pay his allegiance to Imam (A.S.) on the tenth of Moharrum in the year of Imam’s reappearance.
    Lunar
    Angel Gabriel descends upon the Al-Hateem of Kaaba as the first one to pay his allegiance to Imam (A.S.) on the tenth of Moharrum in the year of Imam’s reappearance.
  • First sermon of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) after midday of the tenth of Moharrum while he rests his back upon the wall of the holy Kaaba
    Lunar
    First sermon of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) after midday of the tenth of Moharrum while he rests his back upon the wall of the holy Kaaba
  • Ending the story of the Bani Shaibah through Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on the tenth of Moharrum addressing them as the thieves of Kaaba
    Lunar
    Ending the story of the Bani Shaibah through Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him) on the tenth of Moharrum addressing them as the thieves of Kaaba
  • Imam Husain (A.S.) and his companion remained awake for worshipping on the night before the tenth of Moharrum, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Imam Husain (A.S.) and his companion remained awake for worshipping on the night before the tenth of Moharrum, 61 A.H
  • The conversation of Lady Zainab (S.A.) with Imam Husain (A.S.) on the night before the tenth of Moharrum, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The conversation of Lady Zainab (S.A.) with Imam Husain (A.S.) on the night before the tenth of Moharrum, 61 A.H
  • Evidence of miracle after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.) like the darkening of the skies and stars becoming evident after the martyrdom of Imam (A.S.).
    Lunar
    Evidence of miracle after the martyrdom of Imam Husain (A.S.) like the darkening of the skies and stars becoming evident after the martyrdom of Imam (A.S.).
  • Umar ibne Saad (L.A.) sent the head of Imam Husain (A.S.) to Kufa, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Umar ibne Saad (L.A.) sent the head of Imam Husain (A.S.) to Kufa, 61 A.H
  • Mourning memorial was organised in the Baghdad by the orders of Moazza Ad-Daulah Dailmi, 352 A.H
    Lunar
    Mourning memorial was organised in the Baghdad by the orders of Moazza Ad-Daulah Dailmi, 352 A.H
  • Heavenly abode of Lady Umme Salmah (S.A.), 62/63 A.H. (according to a narration)
    Lunar
    Heavenly abode of Lady Umme Salmah (S.A.), 62/63 A.H. (according to a narration)

Day 11

  • Captivity of remains of Karbala ’s Martyrs from Karbala to Kufa (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Captivity of remains of Karbala ’s Martyrs from Karbala to Kufa (61 A.H)
  • Ibne Ziyaad gave the order to bring the head of Imam Husain (A.S.) in the court, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Ibne Ziyaad gave the order to bring the head of Imam Husain (A.S.) in the court, 61 A.H

Day 12

  • Martyrdom of Imam Zainul ’Abideen (AS) according to a relation (95 A.H)
    Lunar
    Martyrdom of Imam Zainul ’Abideen (AS) according to a relation (95 A.H)
  • Arriving the Captives of Karbala in kufa (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Arriving the Captives of Karbala in kufa (61 A.H)

Day 13

  • Burial of Imam Hossein (AS) and the rest martyrs of Karbala (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Burial of Imam Hossein (AS) and the rest martyrs of Karbala (61 A.H)
  • The event of Hurra (63 A.H)
    Lunar
    The event of Hurra (63 A.H)
  • Martyrdom of Abdullah Ibn Afif Azody (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Martyrdom of Abdullah Ibn Afif Azody (61 A.H)
  • Burial of holy bodies of Karbala ’s martyrs.
    Lunar
    Burial of holy bodies of Karbala ’s martyrs.
  • The prisoners from the Karbala was made to enter into the court of Ibne Ziyaad (L.A.) in kufa, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The prisoners from the Karbala was made to enter into the court of Ibne Ziyaad (L.A.) in kufa, 61 A.H
  • Ibne Ziyaad (L.A.) sent a letter to the ruler of Medina informing him about the assassination of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Ibne Ziyaad (L.A.) sent a letter to the ruler of Medina informing him about the assassination of Imam Husain (A.S.), 61 A.H

Day 15

  • Occurance of battle of Khaibar (7 A.H)
    Lunar
    Occurance of battle of Khaibar (7 A.H)
  • Heavenly Abode of Prophet Adam (A.S.)
    Lunar
    Heavenly Abode of Prophet Adam (A.S.)
  • Mu’awiyah entered Siffeen with an army of seventy three thousand men to battle against the army of the commander of the faithful (A.S.)
    Lunar
    Mu’awiyah entered Siffeen with an army of seventy three thousand men to battle against the army of the commander of the faithful (A.S.)

Day 16

  • Al-Aqsa mosque was designated as the first qibla (the direction in which they pray) for the Muslims in the first year of B’esat
    Lunar
    Al-Aqsa mosque was designated as the first qibla (the direction in which they pray) for the Muslims in the first year of B’esat

Day 17

  • Torments was descended upon the elephant’s companion
    Lunar
    Torments was descended upon the elephant’s companion

Day 18

  • Prophet Suleiman (A.S.) sent Hadd to the kingdom of Sabaa’
    Lunar
    Prophet Suleiman (A.S.) sent Hadd to the kingdom of Sabaa’

Day 19

  • Moving the Carvan of Captives of Karbala to Sham (61 A.H)
    Lunar
    Moving the Carvan of Captives of Karbala to Sham (61 A.H)
  • Imam Hasan (A.S.) was given poison by the hands of Jo’dah (L.A.), 50 A.H
    Lunar
    Imam Hasan (A.S.) was given poison by the hands of Jo’dah (L.A.), 50 A.H

Day 20

  • The body of Jon, who was a companion of Imam Husain (A.S.), after ten days of his martyrdom (according to a narration from Imam Baqar (A.S.)) which smelt like perfume in it, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The body of Jon, who was a companion of Imam Husain (A.S.), after ten days of his martyrdom (according to a narration from Imam Baqar (A.S.)) which smelt like perfume in it, 61 A.H

Day 22

  • Arriving Hazrat Imam Ali (AS) at Seffin for Campaining against Muawiyah ’s forces (37 A.H)
    Lunar
    Arriving Hazrat Imam Ali (AS) at Seffin for Campaining against Muawiyah ’s forces (37 A.H)

Day 23

  • Demolition of court of holy shrine of two Askary Imams by the Wahabb: with putting Bomb in the holy shrine (1427 A.H)
    Lunar
    Demolition of court of holy shrine of two Askary Imams by the Wahabb: with putting Bomb in the holy shrine (1427 A.H)
  • Fleeing of Abu Bakr and Umar in the battle of Khaibar, 7 A.H
    Lunar
    Fleeing of Abu Bakr and Umar in the battle of Khaibar, 7 A.H
  • The companion of the Kahf woke up after 309 years
    Lunar
    The companion of the Kahf woke up after 309 years
  • Death of Mahdi Abbasid, 169 A.H
    Lunar
    Death of Mahdi Abbasid, 169 A.H

Day 25

  • Martyrdom of Imam Zainul Abideen (AS) (95 A.H)
    Lunar
    Martyrdom of Imam Zainul Abideen (AS) (95 A.H)
  • Death of Mohammad Ameen Abbasid in the battle against his brother Mamoon (L.A.), 198 A.H
    Lunar
    Death of Mohammad Ameen Abbasid in the battle against his brother Mamoon (L.A.), 198 A.H

Day 26

  • Martyrdom of Seyed Ali Ibn Hassan mosalath in posterities of Imam Hassan Mujtaba in prison of Mansoor Dawaneqi (149 A.H)
    Lunar
    Martyrdom of Seyed Ali Ibn Hassan mosalath in posterities of Imam Hassan Mujtaba in prison of Mansoor Dawaneqi (149 A.H)
  • Kaaba was surrounded and stoned by the army of Yazid (L.A.), 64 A.H
    Lunar
    Kaaba was surrounded and stoned by the army of Yazid (L.A.), 64 A.H

Day 27

  • Heavenly Abode of Lady Hawwa (Eve) (S.A.).
    Lunar
    Heavenly Abode of Lady Hawwa (Eve) (S.A.).

Day 28

  • Arriving Imam Mohammed Taqi (AS) in Baghdad according to Motasam Abbasi Asking (220 A.H)
    Lunar
    Arriving Imam Mohammed Taqi (AS) in Baghdad according to Motasam Abbasi Asking (220 A.H)
  • Heavenly Abode of Huziafah bin Yamaan, a companion of the commander of the faithful (A.S.), 36 A.H
    Lunar
    Heavenly Abode of Huziafah bin Yamaan, a companion of the commander of the faithful (A.S.), 36 A.H
  • Death of Motasim Abbasid by the hands of Halako and the downfall of the Abbasid dynasty, 656 A.H
    Lunar
    Death of Motasim Abbasid by the hands of Halako and the downfall of the Abbasid dynasty, 656 A.H

Day 29

  • Sermon of Imam Sajjad (A.S.) in Shaam (present day Syria) and gave the tidings about the reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him), 61 A.H
    Lunar
    Sermon of Imam Sajjad (A.S.) in Shaam (present day Syria) and gave the tidings about the reappearance of Imam Zaman (May our lives be sacrificed upon him), 61 A.H
  • The prisoners of Karbala reached near Shaam, 61 A.H
    Lunar
    The prisoners of Karbala reached near Shaam, 61 A.H

Day 30

  • Death of Jafar bin Yahiya Barmaki by the commands of Haroon Rasheed (L.A.)
    Lunar
    Death of Jafar bin Yahiya Barmaki by the commands of Haroon Rasheed (L.A.)